Is Your HOA FHA-Approved?

Many homeowner associations in Orange County and Los Angeles County are experiencing certain problems, and these problems could lead to more difficult-to-sell units in an already-soft condo market. For example, some loans are not getting approved for conventional Fannie Mae financing at the close of escrow due to too many owners being delinquent on monthly dues. As times become tough, and owners have to short sell, or go into foreclosure, the associations are not able to collect the scheduled income, and lowered reserves are a concern to lenders.

While associations are not required to have special approval for conventional loans, HUD now requires complete project approval before an FHA loan may be given. And the advantage is that sellers have more potential buyers with this approval, many more. FHA loans have made up 50% of the market in some areas, because they fit the 1st-time buyer's budget with 3.5% down payment, and 1st-time buyers are the majority of buyers in some markets, including condominiums.

If your association is up for renewal for FHA loans, or your association would like to be FHA approved, the following factors are essential for project completion:

1. Owner occupancy must be 50%.
2. No more than 15% of the units can be dues-delinquent over 30 days.
3. No one entity or person may own more than 10%--this is a problem in a 12-unit complex where 1 person owns 2 units, and this is not uncommon in areas such as Long Beach and San Pedro.

4. No more than 50% of the units may be FHA insured.

5. No pending litigation which adversely affects the entire association (collection and foreclosure litigation does not make the HOA ineligible).

HOAs must provide the condominium documents, along with certain information, and if eligible, the process may take about 60 days or more. This approval can help out owners who wish to refinance as well. You don't have to be selling in order to start the approval process, in fact, it's far better if the association obtains it before units go on the market, or an owners attempts a re-finance.

To be approved will usually cost about $1500 to $2000. For more information on documents HOAs provide, and help with finding a source, please contact me to find out where to get started. Some lenders will provide the approval if they are the source of your loan.

Will Lower Loan Amounts Hurt Some California Sellers?

July 1 was the cutoff date for loan limits that exceed the permanent loan limits. In case you've forgotten, the upper limit of $729,750 for conventional and FHA in California was a temporary accommodation. The permanent loan limit is $625,500 as of October 1, 2011.

This change is projected to have the biggest impact on the highest-end counties,  i.e., Marin and Contra Costa Counties, but also Riverside and San Diego Counties are not far behind, where 11 and 12 percent of the (non-FHA) home sales would be rendered ineligible. In Los Angeles County, about 2.3%  loans would be rendered ineligible, but Los Angeles County also represents 25% of the state's households.  The lower limits for FHA loan in Los Angeles County would impact about 5.4% of the loans.

All told, the changes could affect 30,000 California families. If liquidity in the high end market becomes slower than it already is, where do the move-up buyers move to if their eligibility is tougher, and where do the condo-to-house buyers move to in the lower range when fewer properties are put on the market?

One loan limit for the entire country cannot be right--the West Coast market rose above the national level years ago, and the current loan limits recognize that. We need to keep the high-end market moving, so the rest of the housing market does also.

Issues raised to Ben Bernanke, Federal Reserve Chairman, in a House Committee hearing July 13:

Ackerman then asked Bernanke how Congress should reconcile the possibility that many homeowners will not buy homes in this higher bracket when they would otherwise be qualified to do so.  "I don't have an answer other than to say that we have to get our housing finance system back into working order," Bernanke said. 

Researchers from George Washington University have said the FHA already exceeds the market share needed to serve its targeted demographic of low- to middle-income homebuyers. And, a separate report from the National Association of Home Builders suggests more than 17 million homes across the country will become ineligible for cheaper federal funding – at a time when the housing market continues to struggle.

The truth is, they're really not sure what works and what is needed, and getting the finance system back in order sounds good.

Missing Mortgage Payments? It's Not Too Late

Wondering what a homeowner should expect when payments are missed? The most important thing to know is that no matter what stage of default a homeowner is in, there is almost always a way to avoid foreclosure. That being said, the quicker a homeowner does something about the situation, the less challenging it will be to resolve.

First, here’s what a distressed homeowner should expect to happen when payments are missed:

30 Days Late: The lender will attempt phone contact or send a notice in the mail.

60 Days Late: The lender will attempt to make contact by phone and follow up with another letter in the mail.

90 Days Late: The lender will send a letter demanding all past due amounts within 30 days and start the foreclosure process.

120 Days or More Late: The lender’s attorneys will take over and the homeowner will be responsible for their fees in addition to missed mortgage payments and the loan amount due.

Not late yet, but about to be?

Homeowners who are not yet late but foresee missing payments should communicate this to their lenders as soon as possible. In the past, many banks wouldn’t work with homeowners unless they were one or more payments behind. In light of the mortgage crisis, most lenders would now rather take a proactive stance and decrease their loan losses. They are more willing than ever to work with homeowners to avoid being late.

If you are visiting my website at http://www.juliahuntsman.com/distressed-property-resources-short-sales.html and you or someone you care about may miss mortgage payments in the near future, please contact me. I can help navigate the process and put you back on a path to financial stability. Contact me today and alleviate the stress that comes with unaffordable mortgage payments. Find out what your options are.

Looking for a Home Plus Guest Quarters Under $350,000? It's Here!

This upgraded and remodeled single family home the Circle Area of Long Beach has a lot of advantages for a new homebuyer because there's so little work to do! 

Who wouldn't want the upgraded bathroom, and the new kitchen with granite counters and recessed lighting, complete with the cooktop range with downdraft feature? Hardwood floors, dual-paned windows and a roof (2005) in geat condition help a new buyer get settled quickly. 

Verizon FiOS is already installed for state-of-the-art connections.

The nicely landscaped yard is completely enclosed, and patio areas are paved with Saltillo tiles. The side yard is good for play area or a dog run.  And, though it's not permitted, there are additional guest quarters of approximately 175 sq. ft. with bathroom which makes a great office space or a third bedroom also!

Two-car garage with laundry hookups. For current listing price for 3100 Spaulding St.,  See listing here..

Please call me for more info!  Julia Huntsman, Broker, Lic #1188996

Note:  This listing is off market.

Lower Loan Limits and a Higher 20% Minimum Down Payment?

Without an extension or permanent change enacted by Congress, loan limits will decrease from $729,750 to $625,500.  Couple that with new demands for a minimum 20% down payment for conventional loans and strict debt-to-income ratios, and there could be a very sad situation.

In many states these changes may not change too many people's lives.  But in California where the market has for years been higher than other areas of the country, those changes could be critical, decreasing ability of buyers and sellers to purchase and sell, and hurting the recovery of our market. There are 27 California members of Congress who have spoken out against these changes. Everyone should know how their homebuying or homeselling future could be impacted by these changes, and possibly be shut out of the market.

And to make matters more confusing, there have been alternate proposals, and different ideas of what defines a Qualified Residential Mortgage, meaning those mortgages that could be exempt from the new rules. While it may have started with good intentions, these new rules, if passed into law, could have unintended, unknown effects.



Know Your Local, Local Market: A Call to Confidence, for Buyers AND Sellers

Don't short change yourself.

Sometimes people act as if they are just looking for a reason to feel bad, and any attempts to correct, or just gently push away, negative assumptions are met with even stronger resistance.  Twice in four days, the negativity virus has struck people I'm talking to. (The open house rate can be much higher.) One person believed he has the worst looking house possible and that it will never sell, when in fact, a few immediate corrections, including some paint, costing $1000-$1500 would probably put the home on its path to a motivated buyer in at least his house price median. Unfortunately, this owner has fallen prey, over and over, to the repetitious negative media message about "the bad market", all the while knowing nothing about his neighborhood statistics. He couldn't believe he actually had an opportunity somebody out there is looking for: a solid little house with a large back yard in a nice neighborhood under $350,000. Instead, he was looking backwards at perceived complications and difficulties, not forward into the light of a sold property. Maybe he's just not ready, but just in case he's reading this, the light of a sold property can be a very happy light.

This is the real job of a real estate agent: educating the client, which in turn would fire them up with more enthusiasm and motivation about taking action. It's a shame to see a person get into a real funk, a downward spiral of mopiness, when I'm hearing there are buyers looking and looking for certain opportunities. Repetition of the message is where it's at.  The media knows this, and feeds on the human tendancy to embrace fear.  So Realtors have to know it also: We have to be prepared over and over, to show, act and tell wherever and whenever, the postive truths about a client's local market, and show them what solutions could work best for them, over and over. You can't convince someone of something they really don't want to be convinced of, however, repeating things over and over is the key to all learning. Yes, it's a challenge. 

I tried to explain to my prospective seller that the first time buyers are out there in great numbers, in fact, in Los Angeles County, about 60% of first time home buyers can afford a median-priced home (at the height of the market it was about 10%).  At the end of 2010, the LA County median priced single family home was $323,000 (per CAR), and for April 2011, it was $333,000 (per tax data).  And then I tried to explain that investors with all or 50% cash have been very strong in the market also, composing 30-50% of all sales in some markets, actually making it tough for the first time buyers who get outbid.  So Mr. Seller, for the right property in the right area, there's competition out there. Our unsold inventory in Long Beach is recently at 2-3 months (that used to be called a seller's market), the housing affordability index is now where it was in 1999 and 2000. The trickle up effect is that the higher end homes are selling more--those over $750,000 in Los Angeles County have decreased in supply of inventory compared to one year ago.

Just give peace a chance.

Single Family Sales--Market Snapshot for May & Past 12 Months in Long Beach

Date: Avg price Dec 2010 to May 2011
'Single Family Residence'
 'Long Beach'

The most sales of single family homes in Long Beach within in past 2 years is in the $200,000-$300,000 price range: a total of 1,347. The top selling area in that price range in the last 12 months was in North Long Beach, with 821 closed sales in the last 12 months, and continues to have the highest sales volumes for May, at 71 sales, in the same price category!

Based on a group of 60 listings, Bixby Knolls/California Heights area averaged $562,025 in May with 25 sales, with the Plaza and Los Altos areas at 21 and 20 sales for May. The top 5 areas in average sales price for May are Belmont Heights at $878,900, Belmont Shore/Naples at $842,000, Park Estates at $749,000 (4 sales), Bixby Knolls/Cal Heights, and Lakewood Village at $544,000. Remember, these monthly average sold prices are based on properties sold during May, and are not their list prices.
Overall, the chart, based on MLS data, shows an  upward trend--with monthly variances--in average price since December 2010 for the City of Long Beach.

New Listing: 555 Maine Ave., 309, Emerald Villas, downtown Long Beach

 Looking for that desirable "under $200,000" price? You have found it here. This is such an attractive east-facing unit in the Emerald Villas, bright and sunny in the mornings. Besides a great floor plan that features a master bedroom/master bath, plus a 2nd bedroom with a hall bath, inside laundry, and a third floor view, the buyer also receives all the appliances (microwave, refrigerator, stove AND stackable washer/dryer). The living room features a gas fireplace, and floor-to-ceiling beveled-seam mirrors on its entire south wall, plus Pergo flooring. Although it's not needed that often, this unit also has central air and heat. This is a nicely maintained unit that has been recently carpeted (bedrooms), painted in the last 2 years, with newer appliances since 2007.

If the buyer needs a loan source, I can possibly help with a source that provides 3% and 5% down conventional for condos. The building is currently FHA-approved, but its status for FHA after July 31 is unknown at this point. The HOA common areas include rooftop deck, central atrium pool and spa, and exercise room. HOA fees on this unit are $245/month and includes two side-by-side parking units. Location is near an elementary school, and all downtown amenities, including the Aquarium, Convention Center, and nearby freeway access.

Take advantage of this opportunity! These units sold in the $350,000 range in the high market. To see more on this unit, go to Long Beach Homes and Condos.  Now listed at $179,000! UPDATE: This unit is now re-sold.

Credit Impacts on a Short Sale? You Make the Call

I try to help people with this question: short sale or foreclosure, which is the better option? For most people, my reaction is, “Short sale, of course!” This has been mostly because I was always under the impression that a short sale, although still a ding on your credit, was easier on the score than a foreclosure.



But for some time, other sources have been saying, and according to a recent blog post by FICO Banking Analytics, that there is no real difference in the effect a short sale or a foreclosure has on your credit score. Supposedly, both the impact in points and the time to fully recover is about the same for both events.


But all this time I believed that the short sale was superior to foreclosure, largely because of its less adverse effects on credit. So I was forced to do further research into which was the better option. In doing so I learned about benefits of a short sale I wasn’t even aware of, and found that the FICO blog was not true all the time for everyone.


The fact is, each borrower’s credit situation is different, and the way that a creditor reports a short sale to bureaus is different. The reality is that hundreds of thousands of distressed homeowners who have chosen a short sale have experienced a lesser impact on their credit than those who have chosen foreclosure. One of the differences, for example, is how long the borrower had been delinquent on payments prior to the short sale, along with other credit factors.


And, another very big mitigating factor is that in a short sale, a distressed homeowner may be able to obtain another mortgage sooner than someone who has a foreclosure on his or her record. Did you know that more and more employers pull credit before hiring a potential employee, and a foreclosure might keep you from getting a job. Some employers pull credit reports on existing employees, and a foreclosure may not bode well for job advancement in certain industries.
To see a special report, go to www.juliahuntsman.com/briefcase/29690_526201142402PM32754.pdf  which can be downloaded.

These benefits stacked against the negatives of foreclosure, including the embarrassment of public announcement and literally being kicked out of your home, make, in my opinion, short sale the reigning champion.



Now you make the call!

Common (and Costly) Mistakes Borrowers Make

Getting a mortgage can be daunting, especially when there’s a lot of your hard-earned money at stake. It’s critical to spend a few hours researching how a mortgage works (or at least as much time as you’d spend researching a vacation or a car purchase) before you begin the process. Unfortunately, nearly half of prospective home buyers don’t understand essential mortgage information, according to a recent mortgage survey conducted by Zillow Mortgage Marketplace. This lack of basic knowledge is likely leading borrowers to make costly mistakes. Here are some of the most common mortgage misunderstandings, and how to avoid them. My comments are in italics--Julia.

Buying Mortgage Discount Points – Nearly half ( 45 percent) of those surveyed in the Zillow poll believe they should always buy discount points when obtaining a mortgage. However, because mortgage discount points have an upfront cost that can be recouped through a lower interest rate over the life of the loan, the decision should depend on how long you intend to own the home. In some cases, you may not plan to remain in the house for long enough to break-even after buying points. A discount points calculator can help you do the math.

Not Monitoring Rates - Mortgage rates can change multiple times throughout the day, similar to how stock prices fluctuate. But more than half (55 percent) of the people polled thought rates were set one time each day. To get the optimum rate, it’s important to monitor rates and talk to different lenders. When you compare various rates make sure you are comparing the exact same loan. I find prospective buyers with loan quotes or pre-approvals obtained 6 months or one year ago, thinking the terms will still apply! No, they probably won't.

Contacting Just One Lender – Many buyers believe lenders are required by law to charge the same fees for credit reports and appraisals. One-third (34 percent) of survey respondents do not understand that lender fees are negotiable and can vary by lender. Borrowers can save money by reaching out to several lenders and comparing rates and fees. Online services which allow for comparisons to various lenders can be a helpful start, but your story may not quite fit the online scenario which are generalized estimates. And trying to change lenders in the middle of your escrow may not be possible, so you should do your homework up front.

Not Considering Various Loan Options - Many people may automatically avoid certain loan products, like Adjustable-Rate Mortgages (ARMs) because they don’t understand how they work. For example, when asked if interest rates on 5/1 ARMs always reset to a higher rate after five years, the majority of those polled (57 percent) said yes. In actuality, after five years, the rate could increase or decrease, meaning that there’s a possibility for a borrower’s monthly payments to go down. Whether an ARM makes sense for you depends on your personal situation such as your appetite for risk and how long you plan to live in the home. As you consider different loan products, ask your lender to go through the worst-case scenarios to avoid any surprises during the life of the loan. This can be a very helpful step, along with being open-minded to hear and consider ALL possible options for you.

Not Knowing Basic Terms – As you begin to think about securing home financing, you may hear terms like "FHA loans" and "pre-qualification" get bandied around. According to Zillow research, many people don’t know what those terms mean. Forty-two percent of prospective home buyers thought only first-time buyers could qualify for FHA loans, and 37 percent believed if they pre-qualify for a loan it means they’ve secured financing. Familiarize yourself with basic mortgage terms before reaching out to a lender. Most importantly, don’t be afraid to ask your lender, or even your real estate agent, lots of questions about the loan throughout the process.  To"pre-qualify" for a loan does not mean you've secured financing, and neither does "pre-approval" (the preferred step to take), because loan approval is still ultimately contingent upon all the necessary lending steps being taken to fund the loan at close of escrow, including appraisal.

See article at Real Estate Insider News:  Common (and Costly) Mistakes Borrowers Make