Benefits of the New (and Extended) Tax Laws for 2013

Much has been written about the last-minute passage of the "fiscal cliff" issues by the federal government.  But, remember there are state level issues as well, some of which are still being worked on in California., specifically SB 30.

In 2007, the new law provided, for five years, incentives for sellers to accept short sales by, in many instances, forgiving taxes that would have been due for the forgiven debt amount.

Previously, when a lender forgave a portion of borrower debt, the forgiven amount was, in many instances, considered taxable income for the borrower.

This tax incentive for sellers to participate in short sales was just extended by Congress for another year, expiring January 1, 2014; however, California's exemption under the Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act expired at the end of 2012, and currently forgiven mortgage debt is taxable state income.  SB 30 (Calderon) has been introduced, and if and when passed by the California legislature, it will make California conform to federal law, and will be retroactive to January 1, 2013.

Not all debt is forgiven in every instance. Sellers should check with their tax consultant for exceptions. For example: Maximum amount that can be forgiven is $2,000,000. To be forgiven, the debt must have been used to buy, build or substantially improve their principal residence

Other housing-related provisions brought into effect with the new laws are:

• A 10% tax credit up to $500 for homeowners' energy improvements to an existing home, and is retroactive for 2012.
• Capital gains rates remain at 15% for incomes under $400,000 (individual) and $450,000 (joint); above those income levels gains will be taxed at 20%.  On sale of principal residence, the gains rate remains at $250,000 (individual) and $500,000 (joint).
• An 2011 expired tax deduction for mortgage insurance premiums (MIP and PMI on loans) has been restored and is retroactive through 2012.
• The new "Pease Limitations", per California Association of Realtors, are at "$300,000 for married taxpayers filing jointly and $250,000 for single taxpayers (i.e., a married couple with an AGI of $400,000 would be $100,000 over the threshold; the couple’s deductions would be reduced by $3,000 which is 3% of $100,000). No matter how high a taxpayer's AGI, the Pease reduction cannot exceed 20 percent of the amount of itemized deductions otherwise allowable for the year." These were named after Ohio Congressman Don Pease and were first enacted in 1990.
• The first $5 million dollars in individual estates and $10 million for family estates are now exempt from the estate tax. After that, the rate will be 40%, up from 35%. The exemption amounts are indexed for inflation.
• More at http://www.toptennewhomecommunities.com/blog/fiscal-cliff-bill-addresses-some-key-housing-issues/

Summary for Recent Real Estate Trends at end of 2012

Happy New Year for 2013 -- there are positive signs in the housing market, and we hope that they will continue!

Pending home sales continue to rise (Pending means those in escrow, scheduled to close), as shown by the Pending Homes Sales Index which rose nationally by 1.7%, and is at the highest level in the last two-and-one-half years.  Pending homes sales have risen consecutively for the last 19 months.
The November median price for a single family home in the Los Angeles Metropolitan Area rose to $327,840 from $269,440 in November, 2011!  The share of distressed sales (mostly REOs and short sales) for single family homes in the Los Angeles area has decreased to 35% from 46% one year ago.

The market is not determined just by whether the prices go up or down, there are a lot of other factors, including whether or not sellers are motivated to sell because that in turn depends on other economic factors which create the movement in housing.  Inventory is a big issue right now, no question of it.

How will the "fiscal cliff" measures affect real estate (still not resolved as of this moment)?  An unrenewed date for the Mortgage Debt Relief Act will require homeowners who went through short sales, loan modifications and other resolutions to pay taxes on forgiven debt. And will the mortgage interest tax deduction be reduced or removed? That will affect most homeowners in the country if that happens.

Will borrowers be subjected to new mortgage rules in 2013? The lending environment is already stringent, making it difficult even for some 20% down borrowers, so buyers should be aware if how conventional vs. FHA loan opportunities could work for them in the future. The topic of "qualified mortgage" rules is being examined in the coming year, and the big question is will it mean that all borrower for conventional loans be required to put down a minimum of 20%--that's a tough hill to climb.

There is some good news in the housing market now, but it will need economic support in a variety of ways to keep that going.

If you have a reason to sell, please contact me for a free evaluation of your home's value! Find properties at www.juliahuntsman.com for the latest area listings of all residential properties.

Increase of 24% in November Home Values in California Since 2011

November median prices for home sales in California have increased by double digits compared to one year ago, and the number of sales have also increased on a year-over-year basis as well.

Higher priced homes sold at increased numbers in November, even as sales declined overall in lower-priced areas due to fewer homes available for sale. In the Long Beach/Lakewood/Cerritos area, homes under the $500,000-$450,000 range in particular have sold very fast with multiple bids.  The California statewide median price for a single family detached home increased in November to $349,300, up from October's median of $341,370, an increase of 2.3%.  November's median price was up 24% from the November, 2011, and that is the biggest year-to-year increase since June, 2004!

Additionally, California's inventory for single family homes is down to 3.1 months overall (in some areas such as Riverside County, it's far less), and this is a decrease from 5 months of inventory one year ago.

Interest rates have dipped further to a November average of 3.35% for a fixed-rate 30-year mortgage; and it's taking fewer days to sell a home: an average of 37 days compared to 56 days one year ago.

Long Beach Housing Inventory Graph
 

In Los Angeles County, the median price is $337,000, an increase of 15% from one year ago, with the unsold inventory index at 2.9 months, down from 5.6 months one year ago (that means all existing unsold housing would sell at the current rate of sale within 2.9 months if no new listings come on the market--six months of inventory is more the number we should have.) And, this picture on inventory is not unique to Long Beach, it is typical of the local cities, county, state and national status of housing inventory.

As a side note, appraisals and buyer's lender financing issues have not away, which are topics for another post.
With the increase in prices, more homes are getting a little more equity--to find out what your values could possibly be, please find out your home's value from current and complete information directly from our Realtor MLS and tax inventory.  Even if you have no intention of selling in the near future, you may need market information about your property for a variety of reasons, such as re-financing, planning an estate, or just for your own information.

P.S. For a little Christmas spirit, see my photos of a few decorated houses at www.facebook.com/longbeachhomesandcondos -- and "like" me too.

Open House - Alamitos Heights - Expansive Mid-Century

Open house today on fantastic remodeled mid-century style home. Dec. 16, 2012 noon-4 pm.

Take a break from Christmas shopping and stop by to see an amazing home! 5 bedrooms, 4.5 baths, pool.



795 Los Altos Ave., in the Long Beach neighborhood of Alamitos Heights.

See more open house information.

Julia Huntsman, Broker
01188996