11/13/2020

What Could the Passage of Proposition 19 Mean for You and Your Property Taxes? Part I

Proposition 19 has officially been declared a winner, receiving 51.1 percent of the votes cast.  Key supporters included California Professional Firefighters, as well as key endorsements from Gov. Gavin Newsom, Secretary of State Alex Padilla, State Controller Fiona Ma, the California Democratic Party, Republican legislators, labor unions, chambers of commerce, seniors, and wildfire survivor, and 1.5 million signatures were collected to put it on the ballot.  It was supposedly opposed by 16 major newspapers, including the Los Angeles Times, but endorsed by one major newspaper The San Diego Union-Tribune.  It was also strongly supported by the California Association of Realtors.

This proposition was officially named The Home Protection for Seniors, Severely Disabled, Families, and Victims of Wildfire or Natural Disasters Act.  Up until the present, for many years senior home sellers could benefit from Propositions 60 and 90, which allowed the freedom to take their property tax base either anywhere within their home county, or to one of just several reciprocating counties (they varied over time) elsewhere in California which agreed to participate in this program--but owners were restricted to a certain formula of being able to purchase a new property slightly higher in price, otherwise they had to find a lower priced property to buy.  

As market prices increased, changing homes became very difficult to achieve, and caused many people to move out of state, taking their equity with them.  The rest stayed put, which meant they may not be able to move closer to family members as they aged. The passage of Prop. 19 has changed this--not only does it help the general population over 55,  it also helps people with severe disabilities and victims of natural disasters such as wildfires by allowing them to move closer to family members or medical care who can aid them, or find a home that better fits their needs.  It limits property tax increases on wildfire victims who replace a damaged home and gives funding for fire protection and emergency response in such cases.  Last, but not least, it can open up the market for first time homebuyers and other buyers throughout the state because of the greater ability for those over 55 to move.

In the past, children who inherited their family property were not required to live in it, but could rent it out.  That is no longer possible--in order to obtain a net increase in property tax revenue to the government, and the tax advantage to heirs, the property must be occupied by an child of the deceased parent(s), so there are no more second homes, vacation homes, or income properties--but Proposition 19 will continue to allow the tax benefits of earlier Propositions 58 and 193 which allow the passing down of homes by parents and grandparents for use as a primary residence by heir(s). 

Family farms, schools, cities and counties also receive local revenue from this proposition!

 If you're interested in finding out more, and what your current home value may be, please contact me.

LA Times Article

Widipedia article 
 

Julia Huntsman, REALTOR, Broker | www.juliahuntsman.com | 562-896-2609 | California Lic. #01188996

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