California Home Solar Panels - Buy or Lease?

Solar Panels

Solar panels are one of the many energy saving and money saving systems available to the homeowner. But save yourself some possible future headaches by investigating, beforehand, whether you should purchase or lease these panels.  Leasing seems a great way to go because it's a lot less money up front compared to buying panels outright.

Advertising your home as energy efficient seems like a great way to get a buyer fast.  But, when it comes time to sell, leased panels may turn into an outright headache for all parties:

• Your buyer will have to take over your lease payments and qualify for the lease--extra expense they may not have counted on, or a lost deal if they can't or won't agree. The monthly cost of the lease must be included in the assessment of lender's debt ratios.
• You, as the seller, may lose your next home you're in escrow for, or a job loss, if you can't move on time.
• Or, you the seller may agree to pay up on the complete lease in order to move on--one couple in Fresno paid $22,000 to get out of the lease and sell their house.

The solar leasing company may say that very few times such issues arise, since most buyers either agree to take over the lease, or most sellers can pre-pay it to move on. However, just know that leased solar panels, whether you're the buyer or seller, must be dealt with in a property transaction.

A leased solar system will usually show up on a preliminary title report because of the recorded UCC-1 filing which secures the system. But even if there's not a recorded filing, the seller must disclose the system in the transaction by checking the appropriate box on the Seller Property Questionnaire and/or on the Transfer Disclosure Statement.

In the standard Realtor contract form in California, the buyer review of lease documents and approval of solar leased panels is one of the contract contingencies, and can cancel the contract if the lease terms are not acceptable to the buyer. Buyer and seller could also negotiate on each paying an acceptable contribution towards the lease, as one option.

If the seller thinks another good reason for installing solar panels is because they increase the appraised value of the home, think again.   Leased panels are not allowed under FNMA appraisal guidelines, however owned solar panels do have appraised value and are included per underwriting guidelines.

So before obtaining leased panels, the property owner should ask the company:

1. What are the credit and other requirements required for a buyer to assume the solar lease?
2. Does the company offer alternatives to buyers with weak credit, such as placing a cash deposit?
3. Does the solar company have a dedicated team or other procedures to facilitate the transfer of leases to buyers?
4. How long does it take typically for the lease transfer to occur? 
5. Can a lease be transferred easily within the timeframe of a thirty day escrow?

 See Ken Harney's recent Washington Post article on solar panels.  For a more indepth article on this subject about issues during a California residential transaction involving leased solar panels, please contact me!

New Transaction Closing Rules with CFPB - Part II

Note:  The new start date is October 1, 2015. 6/28/2015.
Mark August 1, 2015 as the date on which transactions will be impacted!

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is an independent agency which operates withoutCongressional supervision, one of the few such entities in the country, and is considered a least accountable agency (by just about everybody including Congress).  It oversees banks and financial institutions, credit unions, students loan, credit card companies, payday lending companies, mortgages, foreclosures.  (It resulted from the Dodd Frank Act which came into place as a result of the economic crash, and its director was appointed by President Obama.)

The CFPB is not federally funded, but instead issues fines to banks for their bad behavior:
Wells Fargo - $24 million; Chase - $11.7 million, NewDay Financial - $2 million; and just the other day, per their website "Green Tree to Pay $48 Million in Borrower Restitution and $15 Million Fine for Servicing Failures".  Yes, there have been failures by the banks, but how we got to a bureau that seems to have no oversight seems to be borrowing a page from the bank failure book.

But for now, consumers, lenders, escrow, title and real estate agents are at the beginning of changes will are most certainly to lengthen the average 30-day transaction to 10-15 days longer.

New terms:
Escrow=settlement agent
Lender=creditor
Day loan docs are signed=consummation day
Close of escrow day=settlement day
LE=loan estimate (no longer a good faith estimate)
CD=Closing Disclosure (replaces HUD-1)

Buyers and sellers, get familiar with all terms but know that "CD" is a 5-page disclosure which must be received by the borrower a minimum of 3 business days before signing of loan documents.  It doesn't matter if you can read and sign in 3 hours, you must wait 3 business days before loan documents can be signed.  What if you ask the seller, and the seller agrees, to compensate the buyer $350.00 towards the buyer's closing costs during escrow?  The borrower receives a new CD and must wait 3 business days.  If the lender decides to mail out the CD to the borrower instead of allowing digital signature time, then the lenders will give a total of 7 business days from send out.

Sellers, I can only say this:  Make reasonable repairs, including all carbon monoxide and smoke detector placements where required,  prior to listing to avoid delays with appraisers calling out such repairs, which will require a second visit by the appraiser, and which also costs the borrower more, in order to avoid these delays.
Buyers, If you decide to make an offer on a property which requires numerous or even just a few, repairs, be prepared for a longer transaction, because everytime a change is made, a new 5-page CD goes out to the borrower from the lender.  You can see how the time starts adding up, going well beyond the existing 17 and 21 days for buyer to investigate and remove contingencies.
Other examples of changes which will require 3 business day re-disclosure:
Changes in APR; changes in the loan product; addition of a pre-payment penalty.
Realtors must be prepared for these changes and be able to work with their clients on these timelines.

A sample calendar provided to me recently shows Day 1 starting on a Monday (Saturdays are included as business days, Sundays are excluded), going all the way through to Day 38 in a NORMAL transaction showing the lender's schedule, but this calendar did not take into account what else could be happening between the buyer and seller during the various contract contingency period, which is how further issues and additional time periods could come up. There is much that will be found out on a practical level when the time comes, because there are still unknowns in these new requirements.
Additional issues:  Lenders may refuse to work with certain escrow companies, and therefore buyer and seller may not be able to choose in some circumstances, because the lender may force both parties to transfer the file to another company.  Please remember, California escrow companies already are "vetted" and responsible to the Department of Business Oversight which maintains their own rigorous standards.

At this point, consumers need to change some of their expectations, both with their loans and the property transaction itself, and who they may be able to select for services.
These are nation-wide changes, not just something happening in one county or one state.  Some industry professionals are saying they've never seen anything like this during their 30 or 40 years in real estate (and they don't mean it in a nice way), so what happens after August 1 will be different--that much we know.

Just Sold! 1030 E. 2nd St #8, Cute Condo

Too bad you missed this one!

Cute one-bedroom condo with upper floor courtyard view in Alamitos Beach.  It came with garage parking, a huge plus in this older established neighborhood of multi-unit structures, and community laundry.

This 1950's building has been upgraded with newer windows and updated exterior color. This well-maintained condo came with an upgraded heating/cooling feature, very nice hardwood floors and a remodeled kitchen which all helped this condo sell fast!

Standard sale, conventional loan; sold 4/10/2015 at full price $210,000.

If you are interested in a market analysis for your propertym whether it's a condo, single family or income units, please contact me:

Julia Huntsman, Broker REALTOR
562-896-2609
Huntsman Properties
Licensed since 1994, #01188996
www.juliahuntsman.com

Market Stats for 1st Quarter, Long Beach CA and Nearby Cities

Not surprisingly, with the low low interest rates, prices have climbed especially with single family homes.  Condo prices have varied, and do vary by zip code, especially in Long Beach where completely different areas have their own pricing.  All median prices in the chart below are for cities regardless of specific areas, and this chart is meant to show an overall trend for the 1st quarter of 2015:

MEDIAN SALES PRICES	1/1/2015	3/1/2015
Long Beach Single Family	$482,500	$540,000
Long Beach Condo	$310,000	$275,000
Long Beach Multi-Family	$599,000	$620,000
Lakewood Single Family	$443,500	$475,000
Lakewood Condo	n/a	$300,005
Lakewood Multi-Family	$452,000	$579,000
Cerritos Single Family	$602,000	$638,000
Cerritos Condo	$285,000	$453,000
Cerritos Multi-Family	n/a	n/a
Bellflower Single Family	$418,000	$395,000
Bellflower Condo	$300,000	$280,000
Bellflower Multi-Family	$550,000	$602,000

Data provided by Market Analyzer

New Transaction Closing Rules -- Starting August 1 by CFPB

Be Careful Crossing the Road of Financial Protection

The Consumer Financial Protection  Bureau was brought into being by the Dodd-Frank legislation, and the CFPB has teeth which are being inserted into the lives of lenders, and therefore the lives of home buyers and sellers.

The "Know Before You Owe" rule, effective August 1, 2015, is bringing a new closing document (6 pages) and is doing away with our HUD-1 statement (3 pages) in the form of a non-uniform closing package which does away with the uniform coded costs which have been in existence for . . . decades.  By non-uniform is meant that lenders can call their categories what they so choose, and therefore may be different from one bank to another all across the country.  On the other hand, "the new forms resolve the problem of redundant and overlapping information presented in the standard Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) and Truth In Lending Act (TILA) disclosures that lenders are required to send to borrowers following submission of a mortgage application and just prior to the closing." See, for a very indepth industry discussion, this article by Patrick Barnard.

One of the net results is that there's more pages to get to a closing, and the closing will probably end up being extended well beyond the initial escrow period IF there are credits back which must be given a 3-day period to sign on and disclose to the lender.  So if, for example,  the seller agrees to credit the buyer $500 for some repairs rather than perform the repairs, that will require a written documented disclosure to the lender, the total of such amounts may not exceed the lender's cap.  Such a $500 agreement between buyer and seller will require a new good faith estimate from the lender, which in turn adds to costs by some lenders.  Another fact of life is the cost involved for escrow companies and lenders to retool their technology because they will be required to be in sync on this process.

Since this is being  implemented on a national basis, it will affect procedures and laws in all states.  The bottom line for buyers and sellers is that a 30-day escrow may turn into a 45-day escrow, which impacts people's moving plans for making the smallest of changes.

More will be said here on this issue, but the bottom line for residential buyers and sellers is to grasp the transactional costs and fees, including termite inspection (very costly sometimes) and what they agree to agree on with each other in the beginning.  I can see a world of even more advance planning on both sides.

Water Heaters Are About to Cost Much More

If you need a new water heater, consider buying one in the next three weeks.

Effective April 16, 2015, water heater replacement rules will go into effect.  A new amendment to the National Appliance Energy Conservation Act will require higher energy ratings on all new residential gas, electric, oil and tankless gas water heaters.  The changes will impact how they are designed, manufactured, tested, distributed and installed, as many will be taller, wider and heavier than your current installation.  Because of the potential increase in size, the homeowner may have an additional cost of housing the new heater in a larger cabinet.

 According to  the U.S. Department of Energy, "Standards mandatory in 2015 will save approximately 3.3 quads of energy and result in approximately $63 billion in energy bill savings for products shipped from 2015-2044. The standard will avoid about 172.5 million metric tons of carbon dioxide emissions, equivalent to the annual greenhouse gas emissions of about 33.8 million automobiles."  For water heaters under 50 gal., this greater efficiency is achieved by adding more insulation (making it bigger).  For larger water heaters, heat pumps will be required, and some larger water heater may be discontinued because they cannot meet the standard.  In the end, there will be less energy consumed, but not before the consumer pays more up front.  Also, the self-help install program will just not work, licensed plumbers will be a fact of life.  

And according to EnergyStar.gov site at least 30% of a home's energy is spent on heating and cooling:

According to the Bradford White website "It is important for contractors to understand that products manufactured before April 16, 2015, can be bought and installed after the changeover date."  However, since production of the new standard units started some time ago, some stores have been stocking up for some time, so older manufacture dates may be harder to find.

To extend the life of your current water heater, drain it yearly, and if possible, add a water softener to decrease sediments.   For more information go to http://www.energy.gov/search/site/water%20heater.

You Need to Know About Your Appraisal

The appraisal process often baffles consumers. They may feel that their home is worth a higher dollar amount, and so the appraised value doesn't always make sense to them. It is important to know that the appraiser is completely independent from lenders, buyers, sellers, and real estate agents, and that the guidelines to which they adhere are dictated by the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice and Fannie Mae. In most states, the mortgage lenders must also disclose the purpose of the appraisal, as each transaction carries its own set of rules.

In essence, these important guidelines help appraisers put a fair market value on homes based on comparable sales in the same area, and the home must be bracketed in size and value.  What does "bracket" mean?  It means that selected comparables must be, within certain percentage levels, larger and smaller in size, higher and lower in value, as well as better or worse in condition.  These may vary not only according to lender but also type of loan.

For example, there is no set dollar figure associated with a great view, pool, spa, bathroom upgrades, etc. If a homeowner installs a custom pool that cost them $30,000, but the local marketplace supports the value of a pool at $15,000, then that item will be bracketed as [$15,000] on the appraisal.
Upgrades can usually be expressed at a higher percentage of their value in newer homes because the only way to obtain those upgrades was to put more money into the cost of building the home. On the other hand, the upgrading or remodeling of an older home is rarely reflected in full in the final appraisal. This is because typically 25%-40% of the project involves demolition and the fixing of issues that aren't uncovered until the project has already begun, such as plumbing or wiring that may need updating.

Ultimately, the value of the upgrades must be supported by comparable examples within the same marketplace. These comparisons must be drawn from current market activity within the last six months. This is a safeguard to prevent appraisers from attaching too high a value to the home in question, and opening up the appraisal for review. This guideline further states that appraisers can only base their opinion on the value of home sales that have actually closed, however, current active and pending sales will also be included in an appraiser's report.

In addition, the guidelines in the 2009 Home Valuation Code of Conduct must be applied, which among other things prohibits a lender from having any contact with or influence on how the appraiser values a home. This Code, however, does not prevent the seller or buyer REALTOR from having direct contact and asking questions concerning the appraiser's familiarity with the area.  This is very important to know about an appraiser, since it's the local marketplace that determine the adjustments in values.

Article information taken from an e-mail from South Pacific Financial Corporation

Just Listed! Alamitos Beach Condo

 One-bedroom, one-bath unit in Alamitos Beach area of Long Beach.  Very nice upper unit at a great price for a cash buyer looking for a getaway place, or a first time buyer just starting out (conventional loans only, please) in this 12-unit building.

Nice interior with soft colors and double-paned windows.  Bathroom is close to original 1950s style with newer vanity, and plenty of closet space for the bedroom.  A big plus is the garage parking for this condo, and the view down on a very nice courtyard area. Great area for walking and close to the beach.

It's a great price at $210,000, with HOA monthly dues of $183.00.
Please call for more information for 1030 E 2nd St., #8, Long Beach 90802.
(Information current as of 3/10/2015)

Julia Huntsman, Broker
Lic 01188996
562-8962609
MLS:  PW15049517
http://mrmlsmatrix.com/Matrix/Listings/ZHUNTJUL246/MyResiListings.mls

Four Critical Credit Tips

Dear Buyer,

Your credit score is an important benchmark for mortgage lenders, landlords and even potential employers. Use these tips to avoid hurting your credit score:

1. Don’t max out your credit cards.
A big factor in your credit score is your debt-to-credit ratio. When you hit your spending limit, your debt-to-credit ratio rises and your credit score falls. As a rule, always have more credit available than outstanding debt. Doing so not only boosts your credit score, it keeps your payments low and leaves a buffer for emergencies.

2. Consider the pros and cons of cancelling credit cards.
While removing temptation is one way to check excessive spending, cancelling credit can actually damage your credit score. Why? Cancelling credit increases your debt-to-credit ratio just like maxing out a card, dropping your credit score. If you need to cancel a credit card, obtaining the same or higher amount of credit with a new card diminishes the effect. (But it's best not to cancel, just stop using the card.)

3. Stop applying for store credit cards in the checkout line.
It might be tempting to save 15% on a one-time purchase, but applying for unnecessary credit. It can seriously damage your credit score. Lenders make a hard inquiry whenever you apply for a new card. This type of inquiry often lowers your credit score by several points, which accumulates when applying for multiple cards. A soft inquiry occurs when you check your own credit, which is highly encouraged routinely and before a major purchase.

4. Apply with multiple lenders when shopping for a mortgage.
While I have preferred lenders I would much rather work with because ultimately, professionalism and knowledge are what gets the job done, not all lenders do all loans or work with all lender sources. Buyers should know this. When you apply for a mortgage, the lender performs a hard inquiry. This will lower your credit score by a very small amount, around 5 points. However, when multiple mortgage lenders run your credit within a 45-day period, it only generates a single credit penalty. Thus, applying at one, two or even a dozen mortgage lenders only produces one minimal deduction to your credit score. Unless you have a serious credit problem, applying with more than three is probably unnecessary, but to satisfy yourself that you are getting the best mortgage rate and terms, just like shopping around for a new car, it would be wise to take a little time in the application process and ask questions.

If you want to learn more or discuss your home buying or selling options, contact me.

Energy-Efficiency Upgrades and Residential Energy Tax Credits for 2014

If you made your home more energy efficient in 2014, you might qualify for the residential energy tax credit.

Tax credits are especially valuable because they let you offset what you owe the IRS dollar for dollar for up to 10% of the amount you spent on certain home energy-efficiency upgrades. 

The credit carries a lifetime cap of $500 (less for some products), so if you’ve used it in years past, you’ll have to subtract prior tax credits from that $500 limit. Lucky for you, there’s no cap on how much you’ll save on utility bills thanks to your energy-efficiency upgrades.

Among the upgrades that might qualify for the credit:

• Biomass stoves

• Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning

• Insulation

• Roofs (metal and asphalt)

• Water heaters (non-solar)

• Windows, doors, and skylights

To claim the credit, file IRS Form 5695 with your return, the 2014 version may be found at their website with the instructions.

What is the January 2015 Real Estate Profile of Long Beach, Cerritos, Lakewood and Rossmoor?

Here is a brief summary of January 2015 sales, compared to January 2014:

Long Beach - Median sales price for a single family home: $481,000 (up 5.8%), housing inventory down 22%, with only 2.2 months supply of inventory on the market.

Cerritos - Median sales price for a single family home: $602,000 (up 3%), housing inventory down 9% with only 2.1 month supply of inventory on the market.

Lakewood - Median sales price for a single family home: $443,500 (up 3%), housing inventory down 44%, with 1.4 months supply of inventory on the market.

Rossmoor - Median sales price for a single family home: $807,500 (up from $800,000), housing inventory still at 2.6 months supply of inventory on the market.

By checking points along the graph, prior months' sales prices are seen. Long Beach and Cerritos are down, Lakewood and Rossmoor are up. This is a live graph, and is updated with each month's sales.

Would you like to know what buyers' home buying motivations are? Buyers who purchased brand new homes did so because of fewer electrical and plumbing problems. Sellers who take this and other items into account when preparing their home for sale are less likely to get a laundry list of repairs desired by buyers.

NAR's 2014 Profile of Buyers and Sellers

Don't Let Marketing Your Home Create an Unnecessary Gateway

Julia Huntsman
Lic 01188996

Cash Buyers Slowing, Home Price Gains and Low Inventory In Southern California

Looking toward downtown Long Beach from Bluff Park

For quite a while the price increases have been pretty noticeable, but on closer look it's not the same for all segments of the Southern California real estate market.  According to Dataquick,

"In December, the lowest-cost third of the region's housing stock experienced a 12.9 percent year-over-year increase in the median price paid per square foot for resale single-family detached houses. The annual gain was 6.3 percent for the middle third of the market and 2.3 percent for the top, most-expensive third."

And the Southern California six-county median price for a single family home is still 17% lower than the median peak price in 2007.  While all cash transactions are decreasing in some states and regions because prices have increased enough to make returns unattractive to real estate investors, low inventory is still prominent.  Overall, the number of home sales in Southern California was more than 8% less in 2014 when compared to 2013.  This need for more homes to sell is evident in just about every local city and zip code, especially in the market below $500,000.  In Long Beach in December, 2014, there were 371 houses for sale, which put the "months supply of inventory"  at 2.1 months, a decrease of 12.5% from December 2013.   Townhouses and condos were only slightly better at 2.2 months of inventory in Long Beach.  Normal inventory levels are for a 6 months supply.  The average home sale price in Long Beach was $535,000, while the median was $464,000 for December.

At the moment, there is a demand for houses in the more affordable $400,000-$500,000 range in the Long Beach area.  For a comparable sales analysis, always a good way to get a current market education, please contact me via phone or e-mail.  Even if you don't plan on selling right now, there are good reasons why you should get a good estimate of value from an experienced professional. (Remember, sites such as Zillow offer information based on tax records, which do not tell the whole story of your home's value.) In an economy where appraisals and mortgages are still quite stringent, a professional REALTOR is the best source for finding out about market value.

New California Real Estate Laws for 2015

The following are some of the new real estate laws taking effect in the future in California.

California brokers are required to keep transaction records for at least 3 years. These records used to include text messages, instant messages and tweets, but per AB 2136, as of January 1, 2015, such electronic "ephemeral" records are not now required to be kept.  If you wish to maintain a good permanent record of communication with your agent, faxed documents and/or e-mail messages are a better way to go.

Many HOA associations use the services of a property manager who commonly carries out the forwarding of HOA documents to the buyer during escrow.  The fees charged by them for the gathering, production and delivery of such documents has been the subject of controversy and regulation in the past, all the more so since electronic documents do not incur the expense of actual copying and messengering to an escrow office that once was common.  To eliminate the practice engaged in by some companies where non-requested documents were included with requested documents--and charged for--document bundling is now prohibited. It is the now the responsibility for the seller to pay HOA document fees, and the fees must be itemized for mandated disclosures, i.e., CCRs, Minutes, By-laws, special assessments, financial/budget statements, rental reports, operating rules, etc.  The HOA must estimate the cost of such mandated documents prior to production, and if the seller possesses them electronically, they must be provided free of charge.  It is the responsibility of the seller to pay the HOA for any charges which the HOA is allowed to incur. The California purchase agreements have been revised to reflect this change in the law. So if you own a condominium and you are selling it, be aware that you are now legally required to pay for the mandated documents which are to be sent to the buyer, and that these documents can no longer be ordered by escrow using the buyer's deposit funds (a common practice until now).  These and other requirements are detailed in  AB 2430.

There are several other new HOA-related laws concerning exclusive use maintenance, use of recycled water, use of low water-using plants, judicially enforceable dispute resolutions, allowance of personal agriculture in a back yard.  For specific information on these, please contact me.

If you see one in your front or back yard, the California red frog is now the state amphibian.

On July 15, the California state water board adopted emergency regulations restricting water use for outdoor landscapes. The regulations prohibit using potable water outdoors, such as watering your lawn, that results in runoff water on sidewalks, driveways, roadways and your neighbor’s property; washing a car with a hose unless the hose is fitted with a shut-off nozzle; watering down your driveway and sidewalk; and using water in a decorative fountain unless it recirculates. Violation of the regulations is an infraction and may result in a fine of up to $500 for each day the violation occurs.  Various cities, such as Long Beach and Los Angeles, also have water regulations, i.e., watering on certain days and times. Try checking with their web sites.

AB 2310 allows the city attorney in certain California cities, including Long Beach, to demand that a landlord evict a tenant, after following certain procedures, for unlawful possession of weapons or ammunition or for other illegal conduct with controlled substances, or this action may be carried out by the City.

Seniors or disabled citizens may file for a postponement of their property taxes if household income does not exceed $35,500. This program does not include mobile homes, and takes effect July 1, 2016.  Claims are filed with the State Controller and any sums approved and paid by the state will become a lien on the property.

Please contact me for more detailed summary on some of these laws, I am happy to be of assistance.
www.juliahuntsman.com

The Technicalities of Reverse Mortgages: Are You a Non-Borrower Spouse?

Could the lady in this photo be someone in your family?

 Per a HUD (the overseer for reverse mortgages) statement dated September 4, 2013, reverse mortgage borrowers are advised that the both the borrower and his/her spouse should be counseled:  "One main concern for the non-borrower spouse is when the borrowing spouse passes away and the loan becomes due and payable. More often than not, the surviving nonborrower spouse, who is not on the deed, may not be able to pay the balance due or meet the criteria to qualify for a HECM of their own on the property in order to remain in the property. During counseling, all parties must be made aware that the HECM cannot be assumed by the non-borrower spouse." 

A non-borrower spouse may not have protection, and may be forced into a foreclosure situation if he or she is not able to buy out the reverse mortgage.  In a situation involving a 92-year-old widow in Arizona, this article outlines the action ultimately taken because of intervention by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) when appealed to by the woman's son, where Bank of America bought the reverse mortgage after the widow claimed she was unaware that her name was not put on the loan, and the Bank stopped its foreclosure action and allowed her to continue living in her home. 

This Arizona story is not an everyday scenario, however, so the counseling described above is designed to make the parties aware of the position a non-borrower surviving spouse could be put in after a spouse's death or permanent placement in a facility, because, according to the HUD guidelines, the loan is then due and payable.  And how soon is "due and payable"?  Per All Reverse Mortgage Company's site: if a borrower passes away or
"if a borrower is forced to go to a hospital for more than 12 consecutive months and there is not still one original borrower remaining in the home (not a family member, but a borrower who is on the loan), then the loan shall become Due and Payable and must be paid in full at that time," also, a borrower is urged to contact the servicer if he/she plans to be away for an "extended vacation".  This is important because a reverse mortgage requires the borrower(s) to reside in the property as their principal residence, however, that doesn't mean people don't take trips, so communication is important. 

For borrowers interested in future application for a reverse mortgage, as of March 2, 2015, lenders will be required to review their:

• Credit reports.
• Payment histories on property taxes, homeowners association fees and hazard insurance premiums.
• Income from full-time and part-time employment, Social Security, pension funds, regular draws on IRAs and 401(k) accounts, plus any earnings on investments.
• Recurring household debt obligations.

FHA wants lenders to come up with a cash flow and residual income analysis.

 For further help on this topic, please contact me directly and I will be happy to refer you to a qualified reverse mortgage lender. 

One technicality tucked away in FHA’s regulations can snag owners whose spouse dies after taking out the reverse mortgage. If the surviving spouse’s name does not appear on the mortgage documents, the outstanding debt balance becomes due and payable. If the surviving spouse can’t afford to buy the house to make the payoff, the property may be put up for foreclosure sale. - See more at: http://therealdeal.com/blog/2013/03/01/232102/#sthash.Oty7WfpJ.dpuf

Recent Market Stats for the City of Long Beach Selling Price vs. Los Angeles and Orange Counties

Long Beach and Los Angeles County are almost on par with average selling price of a single family home. See the live interactive data on the chart.

Landlords and Property Owners, Don't Risk Your Property With Illegal Activity

In spite of the laws being passed in many states allowing legal consumption of marijuana, federal law says it's illegal. So in spite of the growing public "approval" towards this drug, if you are a landlord with tenants, you may be at risk if you are allowing tenants to smoke marijuana on your property.

A landlord may be at risk, according to National Association of Realtors Senior Policy Representative Megan Booth, of having his/her property taken because the federal government, which takes precedence over state laws, may seize finances and property connected to illegal activity.  So while public opinion shifts more towards acceptance and pro-legalization, the federal government is also being pressured to act in accordance with the current federal laws. “The U.S. has signed on to global treaties classifying marijuana as one of the heaviest controlled substances,” Booth said. “So there’s some outrage that the U.S. isn’t prosecuting marijuana users here as fiercely.”

At the very least, new disclosures may be required (as if there aren't enough already) in leases and real estate sales transactions, covering marijuana policies on rented premises, and selling houses and condos where nearby marijuana use is allowed.   All is not rosy in this new "industry": there has been an increase in reports of explosions on properties where tenants have been growing pot using special equipment, mold could  be an issue because the plants require high humidity, to say nothing of smoke and odors from nearby users. Such issues could exponentially deadly if this involves apartments or attached multi-unit condominium buildings where an explosion could immediately cause damage across several units, or moisture and water leakage issues spread to a lower unit causing expensive mold removal and interior replacements, and subsequent legal issues for the owners, possibly the Board of Directors, and substantial insurance and replacement costs.  (Such a story was once told to me about non-English speaking tenants who rented a unit advertised as "garden apartment" in Orange County.  Being new to the U.S., and possessing very little English, this was interpreted to mean that a tenant could start their own garden inside the unit.  So a crop of marijuana plants was ultimately found growing over the carpeting and causing extensive water damage to the unit below.)

The New Changes in the 2014 California Residential Purchase Contract

As of November 24th, new changes and additions to our real estate contract will be taking place.  This is one of the most significant series of changes, and the largest amount, in many years.  So if you're a buyer or a seller of a condo, house, duplex, three- or four-unit residential property and you open escrow on November 24th or later, you will be using the new form associated with the California Association of REALTORS.  You don't want to be like the little koala and caught unaware of the changes.

Without going into specific detail that would be reviewed completely if you were actively engaged in an offer or a transaction, here is a general summary of some items that would be encountered:

The contract has expanded by two more pages, making a total of 10 pages.

If you're a condo owner, you will automatically be required to pay up front and deposit funds into escrow for the legally required homeowner association documents given to to the buyer.

The parties can no longer spend the entire escrow period submitting their instructions to escrow, but now must submit within 5 days of opening escrow.

The buyer deposit default language now addresses an electronic fund transfer when submitting funds to escrow.  Checks are still acceptable, but the EFTs are now much more common and direct.

Credits given back to the buyer from the seller must now be disclosed to the buyer's lender and cannot exceed the amount allowed by the buyer's lender.

Termite repairs are now considered just that -- a repair to be requested and negotiated between the buyer and seller when other buyer repairs are requested during the buyer investigation period.

The buyer loan contingency default period has been extended from 17 to 21 days.

There are additional forms added to the transaction not previously used, i.e., if the seller stays even just 3 days past the close of escrow, there is now a separate seller leaseback form used to cover that time period.

If you are contemplating buying or selling a property, you should know that the Residential Purchase Contract should be reviewed with consideration.  The ease of digital signatures and emailing of documents has allowed for less face-to-face time with an agent, while the transactional requirements have grown more explicit and careful.  So while convenience is wonderful, not being aware of what you're signing is undesirable. Unless the transaction must be conducted at a great distance between client and agent, personal contact during escrow probably ensures a clearer explanation of documents.

Just Sold in Long Beach

Just Sold in Bluff Park:

2601 E Ocean Blvd., #305 -- a 2 bedroom/2 bath + dining room end unit with ocean and neighborhood views. Lots of character and space in this 1970's condominium. Third floor unit in an upgraded homeowner association.

Just Sold in Carson Park:
7027 E Keynote St -- Large 4 bedroom home (expanded many years ago from original one-story model), with two bathrooms and very large family room with a corner brick fireplace, upgraded kitchen and original dining area.  In interior tract location near schools, ideal for family.

Just Sold in Lakewood:
4323 Woodruff Ave. -- in ideal residential location near local shopping, this home has a dining room, family room, unpermitted bonus room ideal for office space, upgraded kitchen and 3 bedrooms/2 baths. 

Call for more information, or visit my website at http://www.juliahuntsman.com.

Serving buyers and sellers since 1994. Lic 01188996

Single Family Home Prices in Long Beach 90803 and the City of Long Beach

Single family home prices in the 90803 zip code (including Bluff Park, Belmont Shore, Naples, Belmont Heights) have, on average, ranged between $554,000 and $970,000 over the last three years. November 2011 and September 2014 are so far the two highest points on the scale. The majority of houses selling over $900,000 during 2014 in this zip code are mostly in Belmont Shore, next is The Peninsula, Bluff Park and the lower part of Belmont Heights.

MLS: RS1406706

A home in the price range may have 3 bedrooms, 2+ baths, about 2100 sq.ft. on the interior, was about 70-80 years old, and was typically on the market for about 80 days. The property at the right at 177 Glendora was actually on the market 203 days per CRMLS, and closed escrow on October 20, 2014 selling at $969,000.

If you would like more information about the value of your home in this area, or any other area, please contact me for an in-person or online valuation.  Online valuations are considered more general, but a reasonable estimate of value may be obtained by looking at similar sales within a certain range and size.   

There are California Programs to Help Buyers Buy

e Down Payment Resource automated down payment assistance program finder does the research for you and quickly matches you with specific homebuyer assistance programs for which you may be eligible.
With Down Payment Resource, you’ll learn:

• The total number of homebuyer programs available to you
• The name of each program
• The amount of down payment assistance available
• How to use this information when shopping for a home
• Your next steps to learn more and apply for the program

- See more at: http://downpaymentresource.com/homebuyers/#sthash.HId2n8o2.dpuf

The Down Payment Resource automated down payment assistance program finder does the research for you and quickly matches you with specific homebuyer assistance programs for which you may be eligible.
With Down Payment Resource, you’ll learn:

• The total number of homebuyer programs available to you
• The name of each program
• The amount of down payment assistance available
• How to use this information when shopping for a home
• Your next steps to learn more and apply for the program

- See more at: http://downpaymentresource.com/homebuyers/#sthash.HId2n8o2.dpuf

e Down Payment Resource automated down payment assistance program finder does the research for you and quickly matches you with specific homebuyer assistance programs for which you may be eligible.
With Down Payment Resource, you’ll learn:

• The total number of homebuyer programs available to you
• The name of each program
• The amount of down payment assistance available
• How to use this information when shopping for a home
• Your next steps to learn more and apply for the program

- See more at: http://downpaymentresource.com/homebuyers/#sthash.HId2n8o2.dpuf

The Down Payment Resource automated down payment assistance program finder does the research for you and quickly matches you with specific homebuyer assistance programs for which you may be eligible.
With Down Payment Resource, you’ll learn:

• The total number of homebuyer programs available to you
• The name of each program
• The amount of down payment assistance available
• How to use this information when shopping for a home
• Your next steps to learn more and apply for the program

Click Here to find out if you are eligible for first time home buyer down payment assistance.
- See more at: http://downpaymentresource.com/homebuyers/#sthash.HId2n8o2.dpuf

Wave of Singles to Make Big Impact on Housing.

Half of all American adults now live in one-person households, a rapidly growing number, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The singles demographic is likely to reshape multifamily communities and single-family home designs going forward, according to Builder Online.

In 1976, only 37 percent of adults were single. As of August 2014, that percentage has bloomed to 50.2 percent, or about 124.6 million singles. It marks the first time that single Americans make up the majority of the adult population since the government began tracking such data.

This growing segment also will impact floor plans, which will go from static to flexible affordability will be a key factor due to the reduced income of a single homeowner compared with that of dual-earner couples.
as living arrangements change more frequently. Analysts also project that this group will job hop more often and bring new types of living arrangements into the housing market – such as friends buying homes together. Additionally,

At the recent California Association of Realtors 2014 Expo and Conference last week, the obstacles for first time buyers--an important force in the real estate market--were characterized as having:         

  Lots of competition for existing housing stock.
• Affordability constraints.
• Lack of a down‐payment.
• Lack of information about the home‐buying
   process.
• Fear of financing: “I can’t qualify”.
• Job prospects/security still dim for many.
• Many who have jobs are under‐employed.

To help all types of buyers with potential programs, there is a resource to help sift through the wide array of programs that could be available in a given area.
 
Down Payment Assistance for Buyers.
Did you know, according to California Association of Realtors' Down Payment Resource™ Homeownership Program Index that there are…
-Over 300 programs in California
-59% provide direct down payment & closing cost assistance
-10% provide mortgage credit up to $2,000 for the life of the loan
-26% are available to repeat buyers.

The Down Payment Resource automated down payment assistance program finder  is a FREE program and does the research for you.  It quickly matches you with specific homebuyer assistance programs for which you may be eligible.  With Down Payment Resource, you’ll learn:

• The total number of homebuyer programs available to you
• The name of each program
• The amount of down payment assistance available
• How to use this information when shopping for a home.

Impacts on California Housing and Real Estate

The 2015 California Association of REALTORS annual conference took place in Anaheim last week.  As always, the annual market forecast was given, and these are just some of the highlights from over 128 slides used in the presentation by the Association's Chief Economist:

• Millennials delaying “adulthood”: Getting married later or not at all; Student loans; dim job prospects.
• Homeownership rate for 18-34-year-olds still falling.
• Household formation is VERY slow.
• Baby boomers delaying “retirement” and staying put longer; they will love their loans when rates do rise.

     First time buyers:

·        Lack of a down-payment.

·        Lack of information about the home-buying process.

·        Average age of first time buyers is between 35 and 43 years.

·        Overall Market information:

·        In Los Angeles County, distressed sales are now 7.6% (August 2014) vs. 36% (August 2012), and figures are even lower in Orange County.

·        In 2007 and 2008, inventory was at 16 months, in August 2014 inventory supply is at 4 months.

·        California homeownership rate is lower than the U.S. rate, just above 50% vs. 65%.

·        Los Angeles metro region is one of 3 lowest housing affordability areas in the State, but the median California house payment and minimum qualifying income are still well below the peak market.

·        Decline in multiple offers.

·        Share of cash buyers is lowest since 2009.

·        Share of FHA buyers at 16% in 2014, but lowest figure since 2007.

·        One-third of the international buyers are from China, next are India and Canada.

·        Sales volume down and prices up (5%-14%) in all Southern California counties.

·        Millennial (ages 18-34) homeownership falling, and younger buyers continue to decline.

·        Three-quarters of millennials not married--this historically impacts household formation.

But, per a REALTOR survey of 18-34 year-old adults, "More than half (54 percent) gave homeownership an importance rating of “8” or higher on a scale of 1-10, with 1 being “not at all important” and 10 being “extremely important.”  The biggest advantages they see in homeownership are the freedom to do what they want with the property, privacy, and the satisfaction of ownership". And aren't those the reasons why people buy homes?

Last but not least is the projected picture for the coming year where the median home price on a statewide level will increase to $478,000; the housing affordability index will be at 27%, and sales volume will increase to a higher level than 2014.  

What do you think about where the market is headed?

2015 California Market Forecast

Governor Jerry Brown Signs Bill to Stop Tax on Loan Modifications

If the principal on your mortgage was reduced in a loan modification, a new law may lower your taxes. Governor Jerry Brown recently signed AB 1393 (Perea), legislation that will prevent homeowners from being charged state income tax when they’ve had a mortgage loan modified to reduce the principal. Under current law, the forgiven debt created by a reduction in principal as a result of a loan modification isn’t subject to federal income tax, but is currently taxable under state law. The law will become effective immediately and is retroactive to January 1, 2014. This is great news for homeowners.

What Is The January 2015 Market Doing in Long Beach, Cerritos, Lakewood and Rossmoor?

Here is a brief summary of January 2015 sales, compared to January 2014:

Long Beach - Median sales price for a single family home: $481,000 (up 5.8%), housing inventory down 22%, with only 2.2 months supply of inventory on the market.

Cerritos - Median sales price for a single family home: $602,000 (up 3%), housing inventory down 9% with only 2.1 month supply of inventory on the market.

Lakewood - Median sales price for a single family home: $443,500 (up 3%), housing inventory down 44%, with 1.4 months supply of inventory on the market.

Rossmoor - Median sales price for a single family home: $807,500 (up from $800,000), housing inventory still at 2.6 months supply of inventory on the market.

By checking points along the graph, prior months' sales prices are seen. Long Beach and Cerritos are down, Lakewood and Rossmoor are up. This is a live graph, and is updated with each month's sales.

Would you like to know what buyers" home buying motivations are? Buyers who purchased brand new homes did so because of fewer electrical and plumbing problems. Sellers who take this and other items into account when preparing their home for sale are less likely to get a laundry list of repairs desired by buyers.

NAR's 2014 Profile of Buyers and Sellers

California Home Equity is Up, But Distressed Owners Are Still Among Us

Distressed property owners have not disappeared totally.  A review of the Los Angeles County tax records today for the entire Long Beach area shows 257 residential properties in pre-foreclosure status.  Who's represented?  Property owners in all zip codes and while I didn't make an exact count, adjustable mortgages seemed to predominate.  This is unfortunate, because while many more owners are now benefiting from the upward trend in values, many are still affected by loss of job or short term jobs or lower paying jobs in the face of an upward increase in their mortgage, just to name a few reasons.

Owners who have attempted loan modifications may not have met all the hardship requirements, or they do not have enough income to refinance under today's more stringent-i.e., traditional-loan guidelines. And so, like the TV advertisements show us, they "freeze" up, unable to take action, and unable to come to the decision they might need to sell and relocate.  If you or someone you know falls into this category, short of finding a financial benefactor, the choices may be to sell, go into foreclosure, or continue to struggle if you possibly can.  One of the dividing lines for being eligible for loan modification or short sale assistance is whether or not your property value is still (much) lower than what you owe, OR you have experienced a qualified economic hardship.

Under a current California program, an owner may be eligible for up to $5,000 in transition assistance, loan principal reduction, unemployment mortgage assistance, and loan reinstatement assistance.  Also, Bank of America and other banks still offer their transition assistance programs for people in short sales. This program does not do loan modifications--for that you need to go directly to your servicer--but it does offer 4 other types of help.

For more information on this program, go to http://keepyourhomecalifornia.org, a program run by California Housing Finance Agency (CalHFA) with $2 billion in funds through the Hardest Hit Fund of the U.S.Treasury.  The site includes all information about eligibility, the participating servicers, and income requirements.  Over 43,000 California homeowners have been helped.